SINGAPORE
Singapore could be said to be the city
that Sir Stamford Raffles built. It was
his vision that identified Singapore as
the perfect port for British trade and
in 1819 he persuaded Sultan Hussein
to cede it to the British. Singapore’s
fortunes flourished until it fell to the
Japanese in World War II but, after
post-war independence, the energy
and dynamism of Singapore’s people
created one of the great modern
cities of Asia. A fascinating tour of
the city will give you a flavour of
both modern and historical
Singapore. MUMBAI (BOMBAY), india
Trade has always been at the heart of
this remarkable city and today it is
at the centre of India’s remarkable
economic renaissance. It was made
the headquarters of the British East
India Company in 1687 but it was
the opening of the Suez Canal in
1869 that transformed the city –
then known as Bombay – into one
of the world’s great trading centres.
Your tour will visit all the main
sights of Mumbai including Mani
Bhavan, a museum that was once the
residence of Mahatma Gandhi, the
Victorian architectural monuments
of the British Empire, the Prince of
Wales Museum and the Gateway of
India. Fly to Delhi and the wonders
of the Golden Triangle. MALACCA, MALAYSIA
Visiting Malacca is a unique
experience; its rich historical background
earned it a World Heritage
Site designation in July 2008. Malacca
was the centre of the Malay world in
the 15th and 16th centuries. It fell to
the hand of the Portuguese in 1511
and centuries of colonisation by the
Portuguese, Dutch and the British
have influenced the architecture of
the town. This rich history will come
to life as you tour the main colonial
sites including the ruined Portuguese
fort “A Famosa”, St Paul’s Church
and Dutch Square. PENANG
Penang was part of the Malay
sultanate until 1786, when Captain
Francis Light built a fort at the site
of present-day Georgetown and
managed to get the island ceded
to the British East India Company.
The island, along with Malacca and
Singapore, was one of the three
British Straits Settlements and the
capital, Georgetown, was named
after King George III. You will
spend the afternoon exploring the
island, ending at Georgetown with
its 19th-century merchant houses,
well-preserved colonial core and
street markets. COLOMBO/KANDY, SRI LANKA
A jewel of an island, Sri Lanka
offers a unique combination of
scenery, culture and history.
Although Colombo is a modern city,
it has not lost its Old World charm,
spiritual heart and historical interest.
This contrast is apparent as you see
the colourful Pettah Bazaar and visit
the Asokaramaya Buddhist temple
to view the exquisite murals.
After a drive through Sri Lanka’s
stunning hill country you arrive at
the picturesque, naturally fortified
hill town of Kandy. Here you will visit
the Temple of the Tooth containing
the famous dental relic of the Buddha,
and the National Museum. BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN BRUNEI, BORNEO
Not only is the Sultanate of Brunei
a state of great wealth due to its
deposits of oil and gas but it also
a country of beautiful scenery with
dense forests and steamy mangrove
swamps. Brunei was a British
protectorate from 1888 to 1984
and it is now an independent
monarchy ruled by His Majesty
Sultan Sir Hassanal Bolkiah. The
large port of Bandar Seri Begawan
is the nation’s capital and here you
will vast the Royal Regalia Museum
with its remarkable collection of
royal jewels, see the Sultan’s vast
residence and explore the local
waterways. There is also the
opportunity to travel inland to
the Temburong National Park. KUCHING BORNEO, MALAYSIA
Once the capital of the White
Rajahs of Sarawak, today Kuching
is one of the most culturally diverse
cities in Malaysia. This mix of
Kuching’s Malay, Chinese, Indian
and colonial heritage will become
apparent on your included sightseeing
– including the spice streets,
the Sarawak Museum and the
former White Rajah’s palace –
of this fascinating place. COCHIN
Situated in the State of Kerala,
Cochin has a remarkable history:
here you will see the oldest church
in India, 500-year-old Portuguese
houses and palace from the days
of the Raj. It is here in 1524 that the
Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama
died and his body was entombed in
the chapel of Santo Antonio until it
was removed to Portugal in 1538. MARMAGAO, India
Today, Goa is chiefly known for its
magnificent beaches and laid-back
lifestyle. It is, however, one of the
most architecturally beautiful and
historically interesting places in India.
Old Goa, founded by the Portuguese,
is home to magnificent churches
dating back to the mid-16th century.
As well as visiting the historic villas
of the Portuguese era and the Basilica
of Bom Jesus to see the tomb of
St Francis Xavier, you will also
experience Goa’s wonderful tropical
scenery and fragrant flower market. DELHI & THE GOLDEN TRIANGLE, INDIA
The renowned Golden Triangle of
Delhi, Agra and Jaipur highlights
some of the great delights and
most memorable sights of Mughal
and Rajput India.
In 1639, the Mughal emperor
Shahjahan built a new walled city in
Delhi that served as the capital of
the Mughal Empire from 1649 to
1857. After the British East India
Company had gained control of
much of India during the 18th and
19th centuries, Calcutta became the
capital until George V announced
in 1911 that it was to move back to
Delhi. A new capital city, New Delhi,
was built to the south of the old city
during the 1920s. Your visit will
include a tour of the Old City and
the immense Jama Masjid (Great
Mosque). You will see the famous
Red Fort and Raj Ghat where
Mahatma Gandhi was cremated.
Also, British-built New Delhi offers a
fascinating contrast: here, the dusty
58
alleys are replaced by broad,
arrow-straight boulevards and
the monuments of Empire. JAIPUR & FATEHPUR SIKHRI, INDIA
Popularly known as the Pink City,
Jaipur is the capital and largest city
of the Indian state of Rajasthan.
Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai
Jai Singh II, the ruler of Amber,
Jaipur is a city of palaces built from
rose coloured stone. You will visit the
opulent Maharaja’s City Palace, and
also see the magnificent Hawa Mahal
(Palace of the Winds). Another
highlight is the Amber Fort with
its lavish interiors. Fatehpur Sikhri
served as the Mughal Empire's capital
from 1571 until 1585. Though the
court took 15 years to build, it was
abandoned after 14 years because
the water supply was unable to
sustain the growing population. AGRA & THE TAJ MAHAL, INDIA A visit
to Agra is on every traveller’s “must
see” list. In 1506, Sultan Sikandar
Lod moved his capital from Delhi
to Agra but it was under the Mughal
emperors from 1526 to 1658 that
the city achieved fame and glory.
Since Agra was one of the most
important cities in India under the
Mughals, it witnessed a great deal
of ambitious and splendid building
activity. Babar, the founder of the
Mughal dynasty, laid out the first
formal Persian garden on the banks
of river Yamuna and his grandson
Akbar raised the towering ramparts
of the Great Red Fort. Shah Jahan,
known for his keen interest in
architecture, gave Agra its most
prized monument, the Taj Mahal. |